NSBA Legal Clips
Archived entries for special education students

Federal appellate court rules parents not required to exhaust physical abuse and timeout claims under IDEA, but they failed on the merits of those claims

The Tenth Circuit has ruled that the parents of a disabled student were not required under the IDEA to exhaust their administrative remedies before bringing suit claiming physical abuse by staff and staff use of unapproved timeouts with their child. However, the Court concluded that the parents had failed on the merits of their claims, styled as a § 1983 action based on violation of the student’s Fourteenth Amendment substantive due process right, because the instances of alleged physical abuse and use of timeouts were not constitutional torts since the defendants’ behavior did not “shock the conscience” of the court.

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Federal appellate court rules disabled student failed to state a claim for peer sexual harassment under § 504, has valid claim under § 504 for district’s refusal to make reasonable safety accommodations to IEP

The Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals has ruled that a disabled student stated a valid §504 claim that the school district committed gross misjudgment in failing to modify her IEP to safeguard her after three incidents of alleged sexual abuse by students, but failed to state a claim against the district for liability based on student-on-student sexual harassment.

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Proposed Florida law gives parents of special needs students final say over educational plan

Proposed legislation in Florida would give parents of special needs kids the final say about their child’s education.

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Federal court returns control of transporting special education students to D.C. schools

According to a report in The Washington Post, a federal court has dismissed a 17-year lawsuit over the transportation of D.C. special education students, giving the city final approval to control its own school buses.

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DOJ investigation charges Mississippi city with operating “school-to-prison pipeline”

The Associated Press reports in The Times-Picayune that the U.S. Department of Justice claims that the city of Meridian, Mississippi is operating a “school-to-prison pipeline” that incarcerates students for disciplinary infractions as minor as dress code violations with a policy that affects mostly black and disabled children.

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Civil rights groups file special education suit against Mississippi Department of Education

According to an Associated Press report in The Republic, the Southern Poverty Law Center, Southern Disability Law Center, and Disability Rights Mississippi have filed suit in federal court against the Mississippi Department of Education, alleging that MDE has not done enough to solve special education problems in Jackson Public Schools.

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GAO report reveals charter schools falling short of federal mandate in enrollment of special education students

According to The Wall Street Journal, a report published by the federal Government Accountability Office has found that charter schools are not enrolling as high a portion of special education students as traditional public schools, despite federal laws mandating that publicly financed schools run by private entities take almost every disabled student seeking to enroll.

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Mississippi district agrees to settle suit over handcuffing students

According an Associated Press report on CBS Atlanta, Jackson Public Schools will no longer handcuff students to poles or other objects and will train staff at its alternative school on better methods of discipline.

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